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What is a .adf file?

A .adf file is an ESRI Arc/Info Binary Grid. This is an archive — a container holding other files, usually compressed. Confusingly, this extension has been used by 3 different formats over the years — they're all listed below.

This extension has been used by more than one format

3 different formats have claimed .adf over the years, so two files with the same extension aren't necessarily the same kind of thing.

How to open a .adf file

  • 7-Zip (Windows) or Keka / The Unarchiver (Mac) extract most archive formats, including old ones.
  • On Linux, try `7z x`, `unar` or Ark.

The registry records this extension against ESRI Arc/Info Binary Grid, SNAP Archive Data File, Amiga Disk File, so software from that family is the most likely match.

How to convert a .adf file

  • Extract the contents, then re-compress as .zip if you need to share them widely.

The technical record

For archivists, developers and the merely curious: these are the PRONOM registry entries for .adf.

Format nameVersionMIME typePUID
ESRI Arc/Info Binary Gridx-fmt/218
SNAP Archive Data Filefmt/1057
Amiga Disk Filefmt/1361

Got another one?