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What is a .arw file?

A .arw file is a Sony ARW RAW Image File (version 1.x). This is an image format — a picture, drawing or graphic. Confusingly, this extension has been used by 2 different formats over the years — they're all listed below.

This extension has been used by more than one format

2 different formats have claimed .arw over the years, so two files with the same extension aren't necessarily the same kind of thing.

How to open a .arw file

  • GIMP (free) and IrfanView open a very wide range of image formats, including obsolete ones.
  • XnView MP is the best bet for unusual or legacy image types.
  • Your operating system's built-in viewer may work for mainstream formats.

The registry records this extension against Sony ARW RAW Image File, Sony ARW RAW Image File, so software from that family is the most likely match.

How to convert a .arw file

  • Open it in GIMP or XnView and export as .png (lossless) or .jpg (smaller).

The technical record

For archivists, developers and the merely curious: these are the PRONOM registry entries for .arw.

Format nameVersionMIME typePUID
Sony ARW RAW Image File1.xfmt/191
Sony ARW RAW Image File2.xfmt/1127

Got another one?