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What is a .wbk file?

A .wbk file is a Microsoft Word Document (version 97-2003). This is a document format, so it holds text and layout meant to be read. Confusingly, this extension has been used by 3 different formats over the years — they're all listed below.

This extension has been used by more than one format

3 different formats have claimed .wbk over the years, so two files with the same extension aren't necessarily the same kind of thing.

How to open a .wbk file

  • Try LibreOffice (free, Windows/Mac/Linux) — it opens an enormous range of current and historic document formats.
  • Microsoft Word and Google Docs handle most mainstream document types.
  • If nothing opens it, open it in a text editor: many older document formats have readable text inside.

The registry records this extension against Microsoft Word Document, Microsoft Word for Windows, Microsoft Word Document (Password Protected), so software from that family is the most likely match.

How to convert a .wbk file

  • Once it opens in LibreOffice or Word, Save As .docx or .pdf to get it into a format you can use anywhere.

MIME type

When a .wbk file travels over the web, servers label it with one of these MIME types:

application/mswordapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document

What's a MIME type?

The technical record

For archivists, developers and the merely curious: these are the PRONOM registry entries for .wbk.

Format nameVersionMIME typePUID
Microsoft Word Document97-2003application/mswordfmt/40
Microsoft Word for Windows2007 onwardsapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documentfmt/412
Microsoft Word Document (Password Protected)97-2003application/mswordfmt/754

Got another one?