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What is a .wks file?

A .wks file is a Lotus 1-2-3 Worksheet (version 1.0). This is a document format, so it holds text and layout meant to be read. Confusingly, this extension has been used by 4 different formats over the years — they're all listed below.

This extension has been used by more than one format

4 different formats have claimed .wks over the years, so two files with the same extension aren't necessarily the same kind of thing.

How to open a .wks file

  • Try LibreOffice (free, Windows/Mac/Linux) — it opens an enormous range of current and historic document formats.
  • Microsoft Word and Google Docs handle most mainstream document types.
  • If nothing opens it, open it in a text editor: many older document formats have readable text inside.

The registry records this extension against Lotus 1-2-3 Worksheet, Microsoft Works Spreadsheet, Microsoft Works Spreadsheet for Macintosh and others, so software from that family is the most likely match.

How to convert a .wks file

  • Once it opens in LibreOffice or Word, Save As .docx or .pdf to get it into a format you can use anywhere.

MIME type

When a .wks file travels over the web, servers label it with one of these MIME types:

application/vnd.lotus-1-2-3application/x-123

What's a MIME type?

The technical record

For archivists, developers and the merely curious: these are the PRONOM registry entries for .wks.

Format nameVersionMIME typePUID
Lotus 1-2-3 Worksheet1.0application/vnd.lotus-1-2-3, application/x-123x-fmt/117
Microsoft Works Spreadsheet1-5fmt/166
Microsoft Works Spreadsheet for Macintosh3fmt/270
Microsoft Works Spreadsheet for Macintosh4fmt/271

Got another one?