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What is a .xlsb file?

A .xlsb file is a Microsoft Excel Non-XML Binary Workbook (version 2007 onwards). This is a document format, so it holds text and layout meant to be read.

How to open a .xlsb file

  • Try LibreOffice (free, Windows/Mac/Linux) — it opens an enormous range of current and historic document formats.
  • Microsoft Word and Google Docs handle most mainstream document types.
  • If nothing opens it, open it in a text editor: many older document formats have readable text inside.

The registry records this extension against Microsoft Excel Non-XML Binary Workbook, so software from that family is the most likely match.

How to convert a .xlsb file

  • Once it opens in LibreOffice or Word, Save As .docx or .pdf to get it into a format you can use anywhere.

MIME type

When a .xlsb file travels over the web, servers label it with this MIME type:

application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12

What's a MIME type?

The technical record

For archivists, developers and the merely curious: these are the PRONOM registry entries for .xlsb.

Format nameVersionMIME typePUID
Microsoft Excel Non-XML Binary Workbook2007 onwardsapplication/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12fmt/595

Got another one?